Checklist for New Chicken Owners

chickens in a brooder with a feeder and a drinking bowl

New chicken owners see the best results when chicks start on the right chick feed, have constant access to clean water, and follow simple daily care routines supported by a reliable chicken feed supplier.

Bringing home chicks is exciting, but the first few weeks also come with a learning curve. Nutrition, environment, and daily habits all play a role in early development, along with proper warmth, cleanliness, and calm handling during those first critical days at home. This checklist breaks those essentials into clear, practical guidance so new chicken owners know what to prioritize and how to avoid early setbacks.

Choosing the Right Chick Feed and Starter Nutrition

Chick feed is one of the most important decisions a new chicken owner makes during the first critical weeks of life. Young chicks have very specific nutritional needs that differ from adult birds, and meeting those needs early supports steady growth, strong immune systems, and healthy feather development.

Starter feeds are carefully formulated to provide the right balance of protein, energy, vitamins, and minerals for chicks during their earliest stages. Feeding a complete chick starter helps ensure birds receive consistent nutrition with every bite, rather than relying on mixes or supplements that may vary in quality or balance.

Equally important is consistency. Once you select a chick feed, sticking with it during the starter phase helps reduce digestive stress and keeps growth predictable. Changes should be gradual and intentional as birds mature, rather than frequent switches early on.

Essential Supplies Every Chicken Owner Needs

While feed is foundational, nutrition works best when supported by the right equipment and setup. Having the right supplies ready before chicks arrive makes daily care easier and more predictable.

A chick-safe feeder helps keep feed clean and accessible while reducing waste. Designs that prevent chicks from sitting or scratching in feed save time and preserve feed quality.

A shallow, easy-to-clean waterer provides constant access to fresh water without increasing the risk of spills or contamination.

Dry, absorbent bedding supports air quality and comfort, while making daily maintenance more manageable.

A reliable heat source paired with a thermometer is essential during the early weeks. That heat should be set up inside a sturdy brooder that is large enough for chicks to spread out as they grow, giving them space to move while still staying safely within the warm zone.

Setting Up Feed, Water, and Daily Care Routines

Daily routines don’t need to be complicated, but consistency matters. Feed and water should be available as soon as chicks arrive, allowing them to settle and begin eating and drinking without delay.

Placement matters. Feeders and waterers should be easy for chicks to reach. As chicks grow, raising feeders and waterers slightly helps keep them clean and reduces daily cleanup.

Check on your birds daily. Active chicks that eat regularly, drink often, and move comfortably around the brooder are usually a sign that routines are working well. Checking feed levels, refreshing water, and scanning for changes in behavior become simple habits that pay off over time.

Preventing Common Beginner Feeding Mistakes

Many early challenges stem from well-intentioned choices that don’t match chicks’ actual needs. Feeding adult feeds too early is one of the most common mistakes, often resulting in slower growth or nutritional gaps during a critical window.

Skip treats and scratch grains at first. While these can have a place later on, young chicks do best when their diet comes primarily from a complete chick feed designed to meet their needs without supplementation.

Don’t let water become dirty or contaminated. Water should always be available, but containers that allow bedding, feed, or droppings to accumulate create extra work and increase the risk of digestive issues. Choosing chick-appropriate waterers and cleaning them regularly helps avoid these problems.

Pay attention to changes in behavior. Reduced appetite or lethargy often signals a need to adjust conditions.

Finding a Chicken Feed Supplier

A dependable chicken feed supplier is a valuable resource, especially for new owners navigating chick nutrition and early care decisions. Knowledgeable suppliers can help answer questions, recommend appropriate products, and offer guidance as birds grow from chicks into healthy layers. Local feed stores also bring important insight into seasonal considerations, regional conditions, and common challenges faced by nearby flocks, making their support especially practical during the early weeks.

Working with a reliable supplier simplifies decision-making and helps ensure chicks receive quality nutrition from day one through each stage of development. Check out our other chicken care guides, or stop by your local Kalmbach Feeds supplier to chat with our knowledgeable team. With the right preparation, consistent care routines, and dependable nutrition, new chicken owners can build a strong foundation that supports healthy chicks and confident care from the very beginning.

For a printable reference, download our guide. Chick Checklist pdf

 

Nancy Jefferson, Ph.D.

Dr. Nancy Jefferson has been a member of the Nutrition and Technical Services team at Kalmbach Feeds since 2013. She received her Ph.D. from West Virginia University in 2008 and has worked in the feed industry for over 15 years. She lives on a farm in Crown City, OH with her husband, John, and their children. Dr. Jefferson is a passionate poultry enthusiast and loves her chickens! Together, she and her family raise beef cattle and she keeps an ever-growing flock of backyard chickens.